*Important notice regarding impersonator accounts


The next in-depth installment will cover exploitation of labor in recovery housing. If you’ve worked for a sober home operator for less than minimum wage and would like to share your story, please reach out to me.



Key reform neutralized in recovery housing workgroup’s final recommendations

Dec 21, 2025


Draft proposal could rattle Richmond’s sober-home-to-outpatient pipeline

Sep 26, 2025


SB838 update 6: Complaint pathways, investigations and NDAs in recovery housing

Sep 2, 2025


SB838 update 5: Resident choice in treatment still elusive

Aug 25, 2025


SB838 update 4: Workgroup stalls on eviction safeguards

Aug 24, 2025


Police report raises new assault allegation against Starfish Recovery’s Frank Bellanger

Aug 22, 2025


SB838 update 3: Workgroup weighs safety standards, enforcement powers

Aug 20, 2025


SB838 update 2: Indigent grant discussion signals shift toward resident autonomy

Aug 16, 2025


SB838 update 1: Push for more certification options gains traction

Aug 14, 2025


Starfish Recovery owners leave multi-year trail of denial, deflection and threats

Jul 21, 2025


Sober home workgroup members tackle credentialing standards, resident rights

Jul 2, 2025


Confusion, misinformation follows RTD’s rush piece on VARR funding

Jun 9, 2025


Recovery housing oversight workgroup will hold first meeting tomorrow

May 28, 2025


Youngkin amendment would create avenue to shut down unsafe sober homes; Overall word choice might be a dealbreaker

Apr 1, 2025


‘I don’t understand why you care’

Bagby, now a candidate for Dem party chair, brushes off concerns about his close relationship with VARR

March 3, 2025


Recovery housing bill clears house subcommittee; VARR weighs in for first time

Feb 11, 2025


Sober home oversight bill approved by Senate committee

Jan 24, 2025


Zoning for Virginia recovery homes: Power, protection and everything in between

Jan 23, 2025


New sober home bill gives VARR more power, creates parallel workgroup to rein it in

Jan 6, 2025


Youngkin’s proposed budget removes VARR as controller of sober home funds

Jan 2, 2025


What’s next on The Parham Papers

Nov 8, 2024


Sober home reform on Virginia lawmakers’ radar

Oct 2, 2024


Next week: Henrico County leaders to discuss recovery homes with state legislators

Sep 20, 2024


Henrico County leaders unite behind sober home reform

Sep 9, 2024


‘He’s in his own harem’: Inside the taxpayer-funded sober home of a Virginia senator’s brother

Aug 20, 2024


‘We kind of created a monster’: How the sober home industry infiltrated Henrico courts

Jul 1, 2024


Journey House: What’s beneath the ‘Foundation’

Jun 11, 2024


Recovery house regulation open for public comment

May 6, 2024


Project update: It’s slow moving, but far from over

Apr 23, 2024


More signs Virginia lawmakers are now paying attention to VARR funding

Feb 28, 2024


DBHDS creates new position for recovery residence oversight

Jan 30, 2024


Recovery housing oversight still on the table

Jan 12, 2024


New recovery residence bill on tomorrow’s docket

Jan 11, 2024


‘All Virginians’ still come second to insider benefits

Jan 8, 2024


Project updates and some legislative news

Dec 15, 2023


He loved the women’s house ‘for all the wrong reasons’

Former female residents describe Starfish Recovery & Wellness under Frank Bellanger’s control

Sep 24, 2023


New VARR audit confirms undisclosed conflicts of interest, finds other deficiencies

Aug 9, 2023


Degraded, silenced, exiled: The quiet casualties of Starfish Recovery & Wellness

Jun 5, 2023


Starfish Recovery, River City and Medicaid: How sober home residents become outpatient hostages

May 1, 2023


Relapse, secrecy, and weak oversight shadow Richmond recovery leaders

Feb 7, 2023


VARR secures millions; VARR leaders among top beneficiaries

Jan 6, 2023


The Medicaid cash cow

Dec 8, 2022


Introducing The Parham Papers

Dec 5, 2022


4 thoughts on “

  1. RVA Recovery Community: follow along on Instagram @theparhampapers to help share these important findings on a national level. We’re already followed by a local TV news anchor and a celebrity in long term recovery. We’ll follow you back and welcome your suggestions.

    1. For clarity: I don’t manage this Instagram account. It was created by a reader and member of RVA’s recovery community. I’m very grateful for the help spreading awareness!

      Edit: For further clarity, the account owner changed the Instagram handle to @advocatesfortheparhampapers.

      Edit 2: As of Aug. 6, 2025, the advocacy account was terminated following a coordinated online sabotage effort targeting this project. An impersonator account remains active, but there is currently no Instagram account affiliated with this project.

  2. Hello I would like to stay anonymous due to the fact that I am well known in the recovery community. But I was a resident at supreme reentry for an entire year. I can’t say as to how Kelvin and Denise are now but when I was there they were amazing and really did care about you getting and staying clean. But I will say this there is a gentleman by the name of [redacted] who is a rapist in the rooms of narcotics anonymous and he works for [redacted] and runs both of their recovery houses for the females and the males and I say this because I do believe that the parent papers need to take a closer look on the men that are predators in the rooms and in these recovery houses.

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